🔶Waa maxay Smart contracts iyo DApps?

Smart contracts(Heshiisyada Casriga ah ) and decentralized applications (dApps )

Heshiisyada Casriga ah (Smart Contracts)

Heshiisyada Casriga ah(Smart Contracts) waa koodh kombiyuutar oo si toos ah u fulinaya xeerarka iyo shuruudaha heshiiska marka la kulmo xaalado gaar ah. Waxay u shaqeeyaan sida heshiisyada dhaqanka ah, laakiin waxaa lagu sameeyaa qaab dijitaal ah oo ku shaqeeya blockchain-ka.

Astaamaha Heshiisyada Casriga ah (Smart Contracts):

• Autonomy: Uma baahna qof dhexe sida qareen ama dalad si loo fuliyo.

• Automation: Waxay si toos ah u fuliyaan marka shuruudaha la kulmo.

• Transparency: Qof walba oo ka qaybqaata wuxuu arki karaa xeerarka iyo fulinta heshiiska.

• Immutability: Mar haddii la fuliyo, heshiiska lagama beddeli karo.

Tusaale:

• Xirfada Maaliyadeed: Heshiiska casriga ah ayaa fulin kara wareejinta lacagta marka qof uu bixiyo badeecada.

• Iskaashiga: Shirkadaha waxay isticmaali karaan heshiisyada casriga ah si ay ugu fuliyaan lacag-bixinta iyo qaybinta alaabada marka shuruudaha la kulmo.

Tusaale Heshiisyada Casriga ah(Smart Contracts):

• Ethereum: Waa blockchain-ka ugu caansan ee lagu fuliyo heshiisyada casriga ah (smart Contracts).

DApps (Decentralized Applications)

DApps waa codsiyo kombiyuutar oo ku shaqeeya blockchain-ka oo aan lahayn meel dhexe ama maamul dhexe. Waxay adeegsadaan heshiisyada casriga ah si ay u fuliyaan hawlahooda oo ay si toos ah u qabtaan adeegyada ay bixiyaan.

Astaamaha DApps:

• Decentralization: Uma baahna server dhexe; xogta iyo howlaha waxaa lagu kaydiyaa blockchain-ka.

• Transparency: Xeerarka iyo wax-qabadka DApps waa kuwo furan oo qof walba oo ka qaybqaata uu arki karo.

• Incentives: Qaar badan oo DApps ah waxay bixiyaan abaalmarinno si ay u dhiirigeliyaan isticmaalayaasha.

• Resilience: Ma jiraan hal dhibic oo guuldaro ah, taasoo ka dhigeysa DApps inay aad u adkeysi badan yihiin.

Tusaale DApps:

• Uniswap: Waa DApp loo adeegsado isweydaarsiga lacagaha dijitaalka ah.

• Cryptokitties: Waa DApp loogu talagalay ciyaar dijitaalka ah oo isticmaalaya heshiisyada casriga ah si ay u fuliyaan hawlaha ciyaarta.

Farqiga u dhexeeya Smart Contracts ah iyo DApps

• Smart Contracts waa koodh kombiyuutar oo fulinaya xeerar gaar ah marka la kulmo shuruudaha, waxaana lagu kaydiyaa blockchain-ka.

• DApps waa codsiyo buuxa oo isticmaalaya heshiisyada casriga ah si ay u qabtaan hawlahooda oo ay u fuliyaan adeegyada ay bixiyaan.

Soo Koobid

• Smart Contracts: Waa koodh(Code) kombiyuutar oo ku shaqeeya blockchain-ka si uu u fuliyo xeerarka iyo shuruudaha heshiiska.

• DApps: Waa codsiyo kombiyuutar oo ku shaqeeya blockchain-ka, isticmaalaya heshiisyada casriga ah si ay u qabtaan hawlahooda oo aan lahayn meel dhexe.

Smart Contracts iyo DApps waxay beddeleen qaababka loo sameeyo heshiisyada iyo codsiyada, iyagoo bixiya habab aad u hufan, aamin ah, oo aan u baahnayn dhexdhexaadiye.